NPS Charges Circular 2026

 

NPS Charges Circular 2026 

The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has issued a new circular revising the charge structure of Points of Presence (PoPs) under National Pension System (NPS). These revised charges apply to NPS All Citizen Model, Corporate Model, NPS Vatsalya and NPS Lite, and will be effective from 1 January 2026.

This article explains the circular point by point, in simple language, so that retail investors, parents and subscribers can clearly understand.


1. Why This Circular Was Issued

  • As per PFRDA regulations, PoPs (banks, post offices, pension funds, etc.) are allowed to collect charges from NPS subscribers only as permitted by PFRDA.

  • To bring uniformity and transparency, PFRDA has revised the PoP charge structure.

  • This circular replaces the earlier service charge circular dated 31 January 2025.


2. Schemes Covered Under This Circular

The revised charges apply to the following schemes:

  • NPS All Citizen Model

  • NPS Corporate Model

  • NPS Vatsalya

  • NPS Lite


3. Effective Date of New Charges

  • The revised charge structure is applicable from 1 January 2026.


4. Charges in the First Year of Onboarding

PoPs can choose one of the following two options for the first year:

Option 1: AUM-Based Charges

  • 0.2% per annum of AUM (Assets Under Management)

  • Minimum charge: ₹30 per year

  • Charged quarterly on a pro-rata basis

For CPSE employees:

  • 0.1% per annum of AUM

  • Minimum charge: ₹15 per year

Option 2: Flat Account Opening Charge

  • ₹200 per new account

  • Collected in the month following onboarding

  • If this option is chosen, no AUM-based charge will be levied in the first year


5. Charges from Second Year Onwards

  • 0.2% per annum of AUM (minimum ₹30)

  • For CPSE employees: 0.1% per annum of AUM (minimum ₹15)

  • Charged quarterly

  • Applicable only to active accounts

➡️ Dormant accounts will not be charged.


6. How Are Charges Collected?

  • Charges are deducted by cancellation of units from the NPS account.

  • Subscribers do not need to pay separately.

  • GST and other applicable taxes will be charged extra.


7. Meaning of “Per Annum” in This Circular

  • “Per annum (p.a.)” means four consecutive quarters.

  • It does not depend on financial year or calendar year.


8. Quarterly Charge Illustration

  • For common NPS schemes: 0.05% of AUM per quarter

  • For CPSE employees: 0.025% of AUM per quarter


9. Charges for Dormant Accounts

  • No PoP charges will be levied on dormant accounts.

  • An account is treated as dormant if:

    • No contribution is made for four consecutive quarters after a contribution


10. Minimum Contribution Requirement

  • No minimum contribution is required normally.

  • However, if a PoP opts for the ₹200 flat charge option in the first year:

    • Minimum contribution of ₹250 at the time of onboarding is required


11. e-NPS Subscribers – Important Clarification

  • Subscribers onboarded directly through e-NPS and contributing via e-NPS or D-Remit:

    • No PoP charges applicable

  • Subscribers onboarded through a PoP but contributing via e-NPS:

    • PoP charges will still apply


12. One-Time Declaration by PoPs

PoPs must inform CRAs by 15 January 2026 about:

  • Choice of charge structure for first year

  • Whether charges will be recovered from their own employees

  • Details of CPSE subscribers


13. Wrongly Collected Charges – What Happens?

  • If PoPs collect charges as per the old circular by mistake:

    • The amount must be credited back to the subscriber’s PRAN immediately


14. Mandatory Disclosure by PoPs

  • PoPs must display the updated charge structure:

    • On their websites

    • During digital onboarding via pop-up notifications

  • Staff must be informed immediately.


15. Legal Authority

  • This circular has been issued under Section 14 of the PFRDA Act, 2013.


Conclusion

The PFRDA Charges Circular effective January 2026 brings greater transparency, flexibility and uniformity in NPS service charges. Subscribers should understand how and when these charges apply to make informed long-term investment decisions.

This article is for awareness purposes only. Please consult your NPS service provider or advisor for personalised guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1. Do these charges apply to NPS Vatsalya also?
Yes, the revised charges apply to NPS Vatsalya as well.

Q2. Will I have to pay charges separately?
No. Charges are deducted automatically by cancellation of units.

Q3. Are dormant accounts charged?
No, dormant accounts are completely exempt from PoP charges.

Q4. Is GST included in these charges?
No, GST and other taxes are charged extra.

Q5. Are e-NPS subscribers charged PoP fees?
No, if the account is opened and operated fully via e-NPS.


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